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SACRAMENTS
Sacrament of Holy Eucharist
History of
the Sacrament:
The word
Eucharist comes from the Greek word meaning, "to give thanks." In
the early Church it designated not only the bread and wine, but also
the ritual, which surrounded their use. (The history of the
Eucharist is not just the history of sacramental objects, but also
the history of a sacramental action.) Jesus used the Passover supper
and its ritual, which celebrated what God had done, could do, and
would do, to institute the Sacrament of the Eucharist. The actions
and works of Jesus at the Last Supper were the simple beginnings of
the Eucharistic liturgy. The Mass makes present the sacrifice of the
cross. Each time we celebrate, we enter into Jesus' experience of
death and it's meaning for him and for us.
Definition of
Eucharist:
The Eucharist is "the source and summit of the
Christian life.8
The Eucharist is a sign and the greatest cause of communion in
the divine life and unity of the People of God by which the Church
is kept alive. It is the culmination of God's action sanctifying the
world in Christ and of the worship offered to Christ and through him
to the Father in the Holy Spirit.9 By the Eucharistic
celebration we already
unite ourselves with the heavenly liturgy and anticipate
eternal life, when God will be all in all.10 It is by
the conversion of the bread and wine into Christs body and blood
that Christ becomes present in this sacrament.11
Procedure for
Eucharist:
1. Parents of children at the
Second grade level in school enroll their child for the class on
Eucharist through the Faith Formation Office. Parents participate in
educating their child for this celebration of the Sacrament. All the
children prepared, celebrate the sacrament on the appointed days. It
is required that children have this preparation and sufficient
knowledge to understand the mystery of
Christ.12
2.
Children, who have not celebrated this sacrament in the second
grade, will be prepared for celebrating the sacrament through the
Rite of Christian Initiation for Children (RCIC).
3. One who is to
receive the Eucharist is to abstain from any food or drink, with the
exception of water and medicine, for at least one hour prior to
receiving.13
4.
Adults who seek to celebrate this sacrament will be enrolled in the
Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults (RCIA) and receive this
sacrament during Holy Week.
5. The
Sacrament of Holy Eucharist is celebrated each week during the
Liturgy of the Mass. Times for Masses are listed in the parish
bulletin.
6. The
Church warmly recommends that the faithful receive Holy Communion
each time they participate in the celebration of the Eucharist; the
church obliges them to do so at least once a year.
All second
grade students in the Faith Formation Program (classroom or
parent-guided study) or attend St. John's School prepare together
for this sacrament. The preparation begins in February (4 sessions
taught at home/2 small group sessions). First Communion is received
in the Spring.
8 LG 11 - Lumen gentium.
9 Congregation of Rites.
10 I Cor. 15:28.
11 CC #1375
12 Canon #913.
13 Canon
#919. |